Cùng KTDC phân tích đề bài, các bước lập dàn ý cùng bài mẫu viết trực tiếp bởi Cựu giám khảo IELTS- Tony Guitsi cho IELTS Writing Task 1 actual test ngày 16/06/2025 dạng Diagram hóc búa mà nhiều bạn gặp phải gần đây. Topic: The diagram below shows how one type of coal is used to produce electricity.
The diagram below shows how one type of coal is used to produce electricity. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram depicts the process of producing electricity from a particular type of coal. The process encompasses several interconnected stages, starting with extraction and culminating in power distribution, with a notable shift from solid coal to gas and the emission of waste heat as a key feature.
The cycle begins at a mine where coal is extracted and subsequently crushed. The crushed coal is then transported to a gasifier, where it is transformed into gas through the application of intense heat. This initial phase significantly alters the material’s form, while cooling and cleaning processes produce considerable waste heat as a byproduct, highlighting an early energy loss in the system.
In the subsequent stages, the purified gas is channeled to a power plant, which converts it into electricity with efficiency. This electricity is then distributed to homes and industries, whereas the residual waste heat is discharged into the atmosphere. The final step effectively completes the process, demonstrating the balance between energy production and waste management.
(164 words- by teacher Tony G, former IELTS examiner)
1. Where it is transformed: Relative clause adds specificity
E.g., The factory, where production occurs, is modern.
2. Which converts it into electricity: Relative clause with object.
E.g., The device, which powers the system, is reliable.
3. While cooling and cleaning processes produce: Adverbial clause shows simultaneous action.
E.g., While it rained, we stayed inside.
4. Depicts: Visually represents: Miêu tả, khắc họa.
E.g., The map depicts the region accurately.
5. Interconnected: Linked stages: Có sự liên kết, kết nối với nhau.
E.g., Interconnected systems ensure smooth operation.
6. Culminating: Reaching the end: Kết thúc bằng.
E.g., The event concluded with a speech.
7. Notable: Worthy of attention: Đáng chú ý, nổi bật.
E.g., Notable changes were observed.
8. Significantly: Indicates importance: Đáng kể, một cách quan trọng.
E.g., Significantly, the policy changed outcomes.
9. Effectively: Successfully: Hiệu quả, thành công.
E.g., The plan was effectively implemented.
The diagram illustrates the method of producing electricity from a specific type of coal.
The process includes several steps, starting with mining and finishing with electricity supply. A key change occurs when coal turns into gas, and waste heat is also generated during the process.
The process starts with coal being mined and then crushed into smaller pieces. After that, the crushed coal is taken to a gasifier where it is heated to become gas. Next, the gas is cooled and cleaned, which produces some waste heat as a side effect. Following this, the cleaned gas is sent to a power plant where it is used to generate electricity. Finally, the electricity is distributed to homes and businesses, while the waste heat is released into the air. The steps show a clear sequence from raw material to energy output, with waste heat being a consistent byproduct throughout.
(147 words)
Criterion | Band 8+ Report | Band 6.0 Report |
---|---|---|
Task Achievement (TA) | Provides a detailed overview and compares stages (e.g., waste heat vs. electricity) with depth. | Offers a basic summary of stages but lacks detailed comparisons or depth. |
Lexical Resource (LR) | Uses advanced terms like depicts and interconnected for sophistication. | Relies on simple words like “method” and “generate” with limited variety. |
Coherence and Cohesion (CC) | Includes complex structures like where and while for variety. | Uses simple sentences with minimal complexity and minor errors. |
Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA) | Features smooth flow with subsequently and whereas. | Has basic linking with “after that” but lacks smooth progression. |
Hy vọng những phân tích kèm bài mẫu chi tiết IELTS Writing Task 1 actual test dạng Diagram ngày 16/06/2025 trên sẽ giúp các bạn có thể hiểu được các tiêu chí chấm thi cũng như các xử lý khi gặp dạng bất cứ dạng bài Process nào. Nếu các bạn đang tìm lớp học cải thiện Writing có thể xem thêm thông tin lớp học tại KTDC IELTS nhé. Đến với KTDC các bạn sẽ được học và chấm chữa chi tiết 1:1 bởi cựu giám khảo IELTS cùng với phương pháp KTDC Total Immersion giúp rút ngắn 40% lộ trình học, nhanh chóng đạt mục tiêu đề ra.
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