Đề bài
Many companies today sponsor sports as a way of advertising themselves. Some people think that this is a good thing for the world of sports. Others think this has disadvantages.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Bài mẫu IELTS Writing task 2 Band 8.0+
Many corporations today invest in sports sponsorship as a marketing strategy, sparking debate over its implications. Some argue that this practice taints the purity of sports through commercialization, while I believe that it provides a boon to the industry by offering essential funding.
One significant criticism of sports sponsorship is that it shifts focus from athleticism to advertising, thus undermining the essence of competition. Had companies not plastered their logos across stadiums, the spirit of sports might remain unspoiled, as critics argue. This commercialization often pressures athletes to endorse products, diverting their attention from performance. For instance, young players may prioritize sponsors’ interests over skill development, which can hinder their growth. However, this concern can be mitigated provided that regulatory bodies enforce ethical standards, ensuring athletes remain focused on their craft.
In contrast, I believe sponsorship offers a financial lifeline that significantly enhances the sports world, a view I strongly support. Despite potential drawbacks, corporate funding enables better training facilities and supports grassroots programs, benefiting both professional athletes and emerging world-class talent. One prime example of this is how global events like the Olympics rely on such investment to operate, fostering greater participation. Were it not for this support, many sports would struggle to thrive, limiting opportunities for athletes globally. This advantage, in my view, far eclipses the downsides, as the growth of sports outweighs commercialization concerns.
In conclusion, while sponsorship may introduce commercialization, its financial contributions are indispensable. I firmly believe that, with proper oversight, the benefits of sponsorship greatly surpass its disadvantages, ensuring the continued development of sports worldwide.
-Word count: 261 by teacher Tony G, former IELTS examiner-
Từ vựng nâng cao sử dụng trong bài luận
- Sparking (Phrasal Verb): Khơi mào, gây ra
- Level: B2
- Definition: To initiate or trigger (a discussion, reaction, etc.).
- Sample Sentence: “The new policy is sparking controversy among local communities.”
- Taints (C1/C2 Phrase): Làm mất đi tính thuần khiết
- Level: C1
- Definition: Contaminates or spoils something pure or valuable.
- Sample Sentence: “Excessive advertising taints the authenticity of traditional festivals.”
- Purity: Sự trong lành, tinh khiết
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: The state of being untainted or free from corruption.
- Sample Sentence: “The purity of the mountain air was refreshing after city life.”
- Commercialization: Sự thương mại hóa
- Level: C1
- Definition: The process of managing or running something primarily for financial gain.
- Sample Sentence: “The commercialization of education has raised concerns about quality.”
- Boon (C1/C2 Phrase): Lợi ích to lớn
- Level: C2
- Definition: A benefit or advantage, often significant.
- Sample Sentence: “The new policy proved a boon to small businesses struggling to survive.”
- Essential: Thiết yếu
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: Absolutely necessary or extremely important.
- Sample Sentence: “Water is essential for survival in extreme conditions.”
- Significant: Đáng kể
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: Important or noteworthy.
- Sample Sentence: “The discovery was a significant step in medical research.”
- Shifts (Phrasal Verb): Chuyển hướng
- Level: B2
- Definition: To change or redirect (attention, focus, etc.).
- Sample Sentence: “The teacher shifts the discussion to a more relevant topic.”
- Undermining: Làm suy giảm
- Level: C1
- Definition: To weaken or damage gradually.
- Sample Sentence: “Constant criticism was undermining her confidence.”
- Essence: Bản chất, cốt lõi
- Level: C1
- Definition: The fundamental nature or most important quality of something.
- Sample Sentence: “The essence of the festival is to celebrate unity.”
- Spirit: Tinh thần
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: The non-physical part or true nature of something (e.g., enthusiasm, character).
- Sample Sentence: “The spirit of teamwork helped them win the match.”
- Unspoiled: Nguyên sơ
- Level: C1
- Definition: Not damaged, ruined, or corrupted; pure.
- Sample Sentence: “The island remains unspoiled by tourism.”
- Endorse: Ủng hộ, xác nhận
- Level: C1
- Definition: To publicly support or approve something.
- Sample Sentence: “The celebrity was paid to endorse the new product.”
- Diverting (Phrasal Verb): Làm sao nhãng
- Level: B2
- Definition: To distract or redirect (focus, resources, etc.).
- Sample Sentence: “The loud noise was diverting the students’ attention from the lecture.”
- Prioritize: Ưu tiên
- Level: C1
- Definition: To rank something as more important than others.
- Sample Sentence: “Students should prioritize their studies over social activities.”
- Hinder: Cản trở
- Level: C1
- Definition: To create difficulties or obstruct progress.
- Sample Sentence: “Bad weather can hinder the construction project.”
- Mitigated: Làm giảm bớt
- Level: C2
- Definition: Made less severe or serious.
- Sample Sentence: “The damage was mitigated by quick intervention.”
- Lifeline: Phao cứu sinh
- Level: C1
- Definition: A means of support or rescue, often in a critical situation.
- Sample Sentence: “The grant was a lifeline for the struggling organization.”
- Enhances: Làm nổi bật, cải thiện
- Level: C1
- Definition: Improves or increases the quality, value, or extent of something.
- Sample Sentence: “Good lighting enhances the beauty of the room.”
- Enables: Cho phép, tạo điều kiện
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: Makes possible or provides the means to achieve something.
- Sample Sentence: “Technology enables faster communication across the globe.”
- World-class talent (C1/C2 Phrase): Tài năng đẳng cấp thế giới
- Level: C2
- Definition: Exceptional ability recognized globally.
- Sample Sentence: “The competition showcased world-class talent, drawing spectators from every continent.”
- Rely on (Phrasal Verb): Dựa vào
- Level: B2
- Definition: To depend on or need something for support.
- Sample Sentence: “Many charities rely on donations to continue their work.”
- Fostering: Nuôi dưỡng, khuyến khích
- Level: C1
- Definition: Encouraging or promoting the development of something.
- Sample Sentence: “The program is fostering creativity among young artists.”
- Struggle (Phrasal Verb): Vật lộn, gặp khó khăn
- Level: B2
- Definition: To face difficulty or make a great effort to achieve something.
- Sample Sentence: “Small businesses often struggle to compete with larger corporations.”
- Thrive: Phát triển mạnh
- Level: C1
- Definition: To grow or develop successfully; to flourish.
- Sample Sentence: “Plants thrive in a warm, sunny environment.”
- Far eclipses (C1/C2 Phrase): Vượt trội hoàn toàn
- Level: C2
- Definition: Greatly surpasses or overshadows.
- Sample Sentence: “Her achievements far eclipse those of her peers in the field.”
- Indispensable: Không thể thiếu
- Level: C2
- Definition: Absolutely necessary; cannot be done without.
- Sample Sentence: “Her expertise was indispensable to the project’s success.”
- Oversight: Giám sát
- Level: C1
- Definition: Supervision or careful management to ensure correctness.
- Sample Sentence: “The committee provides oversight to prevent misuse of funds.”
- Surpass: Vượt qua
- Level: C1
- Definition: To exceed or go beyond in quality, extent, or degree.
- Sample Sentence: “Her performance will surpass everyone’s expectations.”
- Continued: Duy trì liên tục
- Level: Upper B2
- Definition: Ongoing or sustained without interruption.
- Sample Sentence: “The continued support from donors kept the charity running.”
Bài mẫu IELTS Writing task 2 Band 6.0
Many companies today sponsor sports to advertise their products. Some people think this is good for sports, but others believe it has problems. This essay will discuss both views and give my opinion.
Firstly, sponsorship is good because it gives money to sports. Many sports teams and events need this money to pay for things like equipment and training. For example, big events like the Olympics get a lot of money from companies, so they can happen. Without this money, some sports might not have enough support, and athletes cannot train well. However, this can sometimes make sports too focused on money, which is not always good.
On the other hand, some people think sponsorship is bad for sports. They say it makes sports less pure because companies put their logos everywhere, like on players’ clothes. This can distract athletes from playing well because they have to think about advertising. For example, young athletes might care more about making money from sponsors than improving their skills. I think this is a big problem because sports should be about competition, not business.
In conclusion, sponsorship has both good and bad points. It helps sports by giving money, but it also makes sports too commercial. In my opinion, I think the disadvantages are more important because sports should focus on athletic performance, not advertising.
(260 Words)
So sánh sự khác biệt giữa 2 bài luận band 6.0 và band 8.0+
Tiêu chí |
Bài luận Band 6.0 |
Bài luận Band 8.0 |
Task Response (TR) |
Đáp ứng yêu cầu đề bài nhưng ý tưởng cơ bản (ví dụ: “sponsorship gives money”). Thiếu chiều sâu và đánh giá phê bình. Ý kiến được nêu ra nhưng không sắc sảo (ví dụ: “disadvantages are more important”). |
Đáp ứng đầy đủ yêu cầu đề bài với các lập luận được phát triển (ví dụ: “Olympics funding fosters participation”). Đánh giá phê bình ý tưởng (ví dụ: “concern can be mitigated with regulations”). Ý kiến sắc sảo (ví dụ: “benefits outweigh concerns with oversight”). |
Lexical Resource (LR) |
Sử dụng từ ngữ đơn giản, lặp lại (ví dụ: “money,” “good,” “bad”). Từ vựng nâng cao hạn chế (ví dụ: “big problem”). Không có từ đồng nghĩa (ví dụ: “money” lặp lại). |
Sử dụng nhiều từ vựng chính xác (ví dụ: boon, taints, outweigh, indispensable). Bao gồm cụm động từ (ví dụ: rely on) và thuật ngữ C1/C2 (ví dụ: far eclipses). Từ đồng nghĩa (ví dụ: “funding,” “investment”) tránh lặp lại. |
Grammatical Range & Accuracy (GRA) |
Chủ yếu là câu đơn giản (ví dụ: “Sponsorship is good”). Một số câu phức cơ bản (ví dụ: “This can distract athletes”). Lỗi nhỏ (ví dụ: “athletes cannot train well”). |
Sử dụng cấu trúc nâng cao (ví dụ: “had companies not plastered,” “were it not for”). Phạm vi rộng của ngữ pháp phức tạp không lỗi (điều kiện, đảo ngữ, cụm từ nhượng bộ). |
Coherence & Cohesion (CC) |
Từ nối cơ bản (ví dụ: “firstly,” “on the other hand”). Ý tưởng kết nối nhưng lặp lại. Không có câu kết đoạn trong các đoạn văn. |
Thiết bị liên kết đa dạng (ví dụ: “in contrast,” “thus”). Dòng chảy logic với câu mở đầu và kết đoạn (ví dụ: “mối quan ngại có thể giảm thiểu”). Tiến triển ý tưởng mạch lạc. |
Tone & Formality |
Cách diễn đạt không trang trọng (ví dụ: “things like equipment,” “big problem”). Thiếu giọng điệu học thuật. |
Giọng điệu trang trọng, học thuật (ví dụ: “merits scrutiny,” “financial lifeline”). Biểu đạt chính xác, tinh tế xuyên suốt. |
Vậy nên để nâng band điểm từ 6.0 lên 8.0 bạn cần :
- Phát triển ý tưởng: Thêm chiều sâu bằng phân tích phản biện (ví dụ: how to mitigate commercialization – làm thế nào để giảm thiểu sự thương mại hóa)
- Nâng cao từ vựng: Sử dụng từ vựng nâng cao
(ví dụ: dùng “funding” thay vì “money”, “boon” thay vì “good”)
- Đa dạng hóa ngữ pháp: Sử dụng cấu trúc câu phức (ví dụ: các câu điều kiện như “were it not for” – nếu không vì…)
- Cải thiện tính liên kết: Dùng từ nối đa dạng và thêm câu kết luận cho đoạn văn (ví dụ: sử dụng “thus” – vì vậy)
Hy vọng bài mẫu Writing Task 2 band 8/0+ và 6.0 trên giúp các bạn có thể hiểu được các tiêu chí chấm thi trong IELTS Writing Task 2 từ đó hiểu được cách triển khai và có chiến lược làm bài một cách hiệu quả. Nếu các bạn đang tìm lớp học cải thiện 2 kỹ năng Speaking & Writing có thể xem thêm thông tin lớp học tại KTDC IELTS nhé. Đến với KTDC các bạn sẽ được học và chấm chữa chi tiết 1:1 bởi cựu giám khảo IELTS cùng với phương pháp KTDC Total Immersion giúp rút ngắn 40% lộ trình học, nhanh chóng đạt mục tiêu đề ra.