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Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 Band 8.0- Topic: Diagram describing a fire exit plan in a college accommodation.

Bài thi IELTS Writing Task 1 trên máy ngày 09/03/2025 vừa rồi đã  khiến không ít thí sinh “Shock”, topic: “The diagram below shows a fire exit plan in a college accommodation. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant”. Tham khảo ngay bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 band 8.0+ được viết bởi  cựu giám khảo IELTS nhà KTDC nha.

Đề bài

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task

The diagram below shows a fire exit plan in a college accommodation.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 band 8.0+

The diagram illustrates an evacuation plan for a college dormitory, outlining fire exits, staircases, and designated meeting points for residents. Overall, the plan features multiple exit routes, two staircases, and designated assembly areas located outside the building.

The main evacuation routes lead to two designated meeting points—one to the north of the building, near the parking lot, and another to the east, adjacent to the main road. Fire exits are strategically positioned, with one on the southern side, next to the staircase, and another on the western end, near the back entrance.

The staircases provide critical access to upper floors, with one positioned in the northeast corner, close to an emergency exit, and another toward the southwest, near the central corridor. Some rooms in the northwest section lack direct access to a staircase, which could increase evacuation time.

(170 words)

Từ vựng nâng cao sử dụng trong bài mẫu

1. Evacuation plan: Kế hoạch sơ tán

Ex: Before checking in, guests must review the hotel’s evacuation plan posted in each room.

2. Designated meeting points: Điểm tập trung được chỉ định

Ex: Employees should proceed to their designated meeting points during a fire drill.

3. Proximity: Sự gần gũi/ khoảng cách gần

Ex: The proximity of the fire exits to the rooms allows for a quicker evacuation.

4. Access to the staircase: Khả năng tiếp cận cầu thang

Ex: In an emergency, elevators should not be used, making access to the staircase essential.

5. Increase evacuation time: Tăng thời gian sơ tán

Ex: A lack of clear signage could increase evacuation time, especially for new residents.

Phân tích bài mẫu Band 8.0+ dựa trên 4 tiêu chí chấm thi IELTS

1. Task Achievement (Band 8.0+)

  • The report fully addresses the task by summarizing key features and excluding unnecessary details.
  • Highlights important evacuation routes and exit placements.
  • Describes layout variations objectively.

2. Lexical Resource (Band 8.0+)

  • Uses precise academic vocabulary (e.g., evacuation plan, designated meeting points, increase evacuation time).
  • Demonstrates collocations effectively (e.g., critical access, strategically positioned, upper floors).
  • Avoids word repetition, using synonyms and varied phrasing instead.

3. Coherence & Cohesion (Band 8.0+)

  • Information flows logically from introduction → key features → evacuation details.
  • Well-structured paragraphs with clear topic sentences.
  • Appropriate use of linking words (while, although, in contrast) for smooth transitions.

4. Grammatical Range & Accuracy (Band 8.0+)

  • Includes complex structures naturally (relative clauses, participle phrases, concessive clauses).
  • Passive structures enhance formality and clarity.
  • Prepositional phrases with cardinal directions add precision.
  • No grammatical errors throughout.

So sánh phân tích giữa 2 bài mẫu IELTS Writing task 1 band 8.0+ và band 5.0

Band 5.0

The diagram shows the fire escape plan for a dormitory. It includes bedrooms, staircases, exits, and places where people should meet after leaving the building.

There are two meeting points, one to the north of the building near the parking lot and another to the east next to the main road. The fire exits are located on the southern side, near a staircase, and on the western side, close to the back entrance. The dormitory has two staircases, one in the northeast corner near an exit and the other in the southwest, next to the central corridor.

Some bedrooms are closer to the exits, making it easier to leave the building. However, rooms in the northwest corner are farther from the staircases, which might take longer to evacuate.

(138 words)

Phân tích so sánh bài mẫu band 5.0 và 8.0+

Tiêu chí Band 5.0 Band 8.0
Task Achievement Chỉ nêu được các đặc điểm cơ bản, thiếu chiều sâu Bao quát tất cả đặc điểm chính & bổ sung so sánh hữu ích
Vocabulary Đơn giản, lặp lại, thiếu chính xác Nâng cao, chính xác, kết hợp từ đa dạng
Grammar Chủ yếu là câu đơn giản, ít phức tạp Sử dụng cấu trúc ngữ pháp nâng cao: câu bị động, mệnh đề quan hệ, cụm phân từ
Coherence & Cohesion Ý tưởng kết nối nhưng thiếu chuyển tiếp mượt mà Mạch lạc với đoạn văn rõ ràng & từ nối hợp lý

Hy vọng rằng bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dang Mạp “lạ” trên cùng những phân tích giải thích chi tiết, so sánh đối chiếu giữa 2 band điểm sẽ  giúp bạn cải thiện tốt hơn kỹ năng Writing. Bạn muốn chinh phục IELTS 7.0+? hãy tham gia ngay khóa học IELTS tại KTDC. Đến với KTDC các bạn sẽ được học trực tiếp cùng giảng viên bản ngữ là cựu giám khảo chấm thi IELTS, cung cấp chi tiết chiến lược chinh phục từng dạng bài với feedback phản hồi chi tiết, giúp bạn nhanh chóng đạt mục tiêu đề ra, rút ngắn 40% lộ trình học.

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